A new report from the Commonwealth Fund has shed light on the severe racial and ethnic health disparities in Texas, particularly for Black and Hispanic residents. According to the report, these groups are more likely to be uninsured, face avoidable deaths, and lack access to essential health care services compared to other racial groups in the state.
Sara Collins, a senior scholar with the Commonwealth Fund, highlighted the lack of health insurance as a major factor contributing to these disparities. States that have expanded Medicaid coverage to low-income adults have seen better health outcomes and narrower disparities, but Texas is among the 10 states that have yet to expand Medicaid.
In addition to the lack of insurance, racism and discrimination within the health care system also play a significant role in perpetuating these disparities. Patients of color often receive subpar care for conditions like heart disease, pregnancy complications, and pain management, leading to preventable deaths.
Collins emphasized the need for lawmakers and policymakers to address these disparities by improving access to health insurance, diversifying the health care workforce, and investing in social services that support long-term health management. She stressed the importance of addressing systemic racism and unequal access to quality care in order to improve health outcomes for all Texans.
The report’s recommendations highlight the urgent need for action to address these disparities and ensure that all residents have equal access to quality health care.
